»
To show an activity at this time (now).
»
To show a daily activity.
»
To express a general truth.
A.
Pattern Verbal
(+)
|
She/He/It + Verb1
+ s/es + Complement.
|
I/You/They/We + Verb1
+ Complement.
|
|
(–)
|
|
I/You/They/We + Do + Not +
Verb1 + Complement.
|
|
(?)
|
Does + She/He/It + Verb1
+ Complement?
|
Do + I/You/They/We + Verb1
+ Complement?
|
#Example :
(+) She goes to her
school every morning.
(–) She does not
go to school every morning.
(?) Does she go
to school every morning?
B.
Pattern Nominal
(+)
|
I + Am + Complement.
|
She/He/It + Is + Complement.
|
|
You/They/We + Are + Complement.
|
|
(–)
|
I + Am + Not + Complement.
|
She/He/It + Is + Not +
Complement.
|
|
You/They/We + Are + Not + Complement.
|
|
(?)
|
Am + I + Complement?
|
Is + She/He/It + Complement?
|
|
Are + You/They/We +
Complement?
|
#Example :
(+) Mr. Alphien
is her husband.
(–) Mr. Alphine
is not her husband.
(?) Is Mr.
Alphine her husband?
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